【同义词辨析】 2017-04-05 看见see-discern
see: may be used to imply little more than the use of organs of vision: he can’t see the crowd for he is blind; OR more commonly implies a recognition or appreciation of what is before one’s eyes: went to ~ a ballgame; OR the exercise of other powers including a vivid imagination: I can ~ her plainly now, as she looked 40 years ago;or mental sight: he was the only one who ~ the truth; or powers of inference: though he appeared calm, I could ~ he was inwardly agitated.
behold: carries a stronger implication of ocular impression and of distinct recognition and also suggests looking at what is seen: never ~ such beauty.
descry: often suggests an effort to discover or a looking out for someone or something despite difficulty such as distance, darkness or concealment: could barely ~ his form in the gathering darkness.
espy: usually implies skill in detection of what is small, or is not clearly within the range of vision, or is trying to escape detection: at last ~ the narrow path along the cliff.
view: usually implies the mental or physical seeing of what is spread before one or what can be examined in detail and often implies a particular way of looking at a thing or a particular purpose in considering it: ~ a painting from various angles.
survey: more often implies a detailed scrutiny or inspection by the eyes or the mind so that one has a picture or idea of something as a whole: carefully ~ the scene before entering the room.
contemplate: implies a fixing of the eyes upon something in abstraction, in enjoyment, or in reference to some end in view: a relaxed moment ~ing the sunset.
observe: implies a heeding and not passing over and may carry an implication of directed attention: closely ~ their reaction.
notice: often implies some definite reaction to what is seen or sometimes heard, felt, or sensed, such as making a mental note of it or a remark about it: ~ with alarm that the door was unlocked.
remark: is likely to suggest a registering mentally of one's impression, and a judging or criticizing of what is noticed: disdainfully~ the apparent camaraderie between them.
note: often suggests a recording of one's impressions sometimes by a mental note, but sometimes in writing or speech: he carried a map and ~ every stream and every hill that we passed.
perceive: carries a strong implication of the use of the mind in observation and implies an apprehension(预感,一般不好事物) or obtaining of knowledge of a thing, not only through the sense of sight BUT through any of the senses: ~ the rock to be made of granites; and often connotes keen mental vision or special insight and penetration: was able to ~ the danger of the situation.
discern: like descry, often implies little more than a making out of something by means of the eyes: ~ an eagle high overhead; BUT more distinctly implies the powers of deeply perceiving and of distinguishing and discriminating what the senses perceive: tried hard to ~ her meaning.
see: 可以表示看或欣赏或想象推理,behold: 更清晰、有力的印象,descry: 克服困难去寻找发现,espy: 表示有技能,能发现微小模糊东西,view: 看展开可检查的东西,特定角度或目的,survey: 详细检查(inspect,scrutiny)以整体了解,contemplate凝视: 将目光固定,表示走神或欣赏或思考,observe观察: 投入注意力,不略过任何细节,notice注意: 常伴随特定反应,如记忆、评论,remark评论: 对看到的判断评论,note记录: 文字或言语记录,perceive: 强调观察时使用思维,表示敏锐视角和洞察穿透能力,discern: 同descry表示费劲的看,但更多表示深刻洞察(见上一条perceive)鉴别的能力。
记忆方法: 1)这组词13个,但可以用联想,不必用RR记,SBDEVS CON RNPD: SBD斯巴达EVS以为是Count ON靠的注NDRP你的人品==>看人不准。
2)看见的意思是通过视觉感知mean to take cognizance of something by physical or sometimes mental vision.